Does St. John's Wort help mood? (Grade B evidence)
St. John's Wort probably helps mood (Grade B, moderate certainty), especially in adults, mild-to-moderate depression. Studied doses: 300 mg ×3/day.
Exact question reviewed
- Population
- adults, mild-to-moderate depression
- Intervention
- St. John's Wort · 300 mg ×3/day
- Comparator
- not reported
- Outcome
- mood
- Time horizon
- not reported
Bottom line. St. John's Wort probably helps mood (Grade B, moderate certainty), especially in adults, mild-to-moderate depression. Studied doses: 300 mg ×3/day. [2 RCTs]
- Direction
- benefit
- Magnitude
- effective for mild-to-moderate depression in trials
- Grade
- B
- Certainty
- moderate
- Clinical meaning
- small but potentially useful
- Who it applies to
- adults, mild-to-moderate depression
- Dose / form studied
- 300 mg ×3/day
- Safety
- contraindicated_with_ssri
- The one limitation
- Claim-specific limitation details are not available in this public record.
Reviewed · Evidence last changed · Claim clm_ec_sjw_mood v0
⚠ Safety in context
- contraindicatedwith SSRI: St. John's Wort with an SSRI risks serotonin syndrome — do not combine. full interaction →
Grade B / moderate: probably helps, and new studies are unlikely to reverse this — but could shrink the effect size.
Who it works for
Best-studied in adults, mild-to-moderate depression. Recorded studied dose: 300 mg ×3/day.
Evidence
| Study | Design | Role | Cite |
|---|---|---|---|
| St John's wort for major depression | peer-reviewed | not classified | PMID:18843608 · DOI |
| A systematic review of St. John's wort for major depressive disorder. | peer-reviewed | not classified | PMID:27589952 |
Why this grade
Reasoning trace
The current record stores Grade B at moderate certainty and links 2 publishable sources. A claim-specific domain-by-domain grading rationale is not available in this public record, so no reason for upgrading or downgrading is inferred here.
Audit and version
- Claim ID
- ec_sjw_mood
- Claim version
- not reported
- Governance
- legacy, not verified
- Last evidence search
- not reported
- Last editorial review
- 2026-07-16T04:28:41.847Z
Dose & form
Studied intake: 300 mg ×3/day.
How it stacks up for mood
- St. John's Wort vs Vitamin D for mood — Vitamin D Grade C
- St. John's Wort vs 5-HTP for mood — 5-HTP Grade C
- St. John's Wort vs N-Acetylcysteine for mood — N-Acetylcysteine Grade C
- St. John's Wort vs Saffron for mood — Saffron Grade B
- St. John's Wort vs Folate for mood — Folate Grade —
- St. John's Wort vs Vitamin C for mood — Vitamin C Grade —
- All interventions graded for mood →
Grade history
- B → BMerged additional source by Claude (gold-standard provenance sweep): a distinct, independently-verified paper ("A systematic review of St. J details →
- B → BCorrection by Claude (gold-standard provenance sweep): live Postgres source drift replaced with the verified seed source set [pmid:18843608] details →
Re-review cadence: every 12 months (Grade A/B) · next scheduled by · methodology v1.
Frequently asked
How long does St. John's Wort take to work for mood?
Trials of St. John's Wort for mood typically report effects within 2–4 weeks, though individual response varies. Studies rarely find benefit inside 1 week for chronic outcomes.
What dose was used in studies of St. John's Wort for mood?
Studied doses for St. John's Wort in mood trials cluster around 300 mg ×3/day. See the dose block for the specific range and how it varies by form.
Does St. John's Wort work for mood if I'm not deficient?
The effect concentrates in adults, mild-to-moderate depression. If your baseline is normal, expect a smaller effect than the trial averages.
St. John's Wort or the next-best alternative for mood?
See the compare block above for the head-to-head with the most-cited alternative. Grade + certainty differences matter more than any single trial.
Related
What this is — and is not
- Evidence description
- effective for mild-to-moderate depression in trials
- Substrate's interpretation
- The current reviewed record assigns Grade B at moderate certainty. A domain-by-domain rationale is shown only when recorded.
- Discuss with a clinician
- If you're on medication or have a condition that changes the calculus, bring the interaction & population blocks above to your pharmacist or prescriber before deciding.
- Individualized medical advice
- Not provided here or on any Substrate surface (API, agent tool, embed) — see YMYL policy.
Cite this page
Citation is encouraged. The proposed reuse license is CC-BY-4.0; status: pending-governance-ratification.
Plain-text citation
Substrate. Does St. John's Wort help mood? (Grade B). https://evidencebased.info/interventions/st-johns-wort/mood. Updated 2026-07-16.
BibTeX
@misc{substrate_tionsstjohnswortmood,
author = {Substrate editorial},
title = {Does St. John's Wort help mood?},
year = {2026},
url = {https://evidencebased.info/interventions/st-johns-wort/mood},
note = {Grade B, evidencebased.info}
}Found something wrong on this page? Report an error →